Thesis start: 2023
Thesis end:
2026
Expected defense date:

Abstract

The current international context and environmental challenges make energy issues crucial, whether in terms of sobriety, autonomy, security of supply, or the gradual transition to renewable energy sources. Responsible for over 50% of global energy consumption in 2019, industry is the most affected sector. This explains the growing attention paid by the scientific community to the energy efficiency of manufacturing systems: different aspects (such as energy consumption and associated cost, electricity consumption shifting, consideration of peak power) are investigated, from design to planning and scheduling of operations, in the form of constraints and/or criteria to optimize. New industrial paradigms related to Industry 4.0/5.0 further broaden the number of potential levers for action. However, the resulting optimization problems seem difficult to address exactly using traditional techniques. This thesis aims to develop advanced tools for the exact resolution of decision problems in manufacturing systems, taking energy into account, in order to tackle large-scale instances and promote their use in real-world cases. These tools would be based on Combinatorial Optimization techniques, such as Column Generation or Cutting Plane Algorithms, which have already proven effective in other fields but are still rarely used for problems like those under study, and whose potential therefore remains to be explored. The development of such tools would also help to better understand the structural properties of these problems and open up further avenues of investigation, such as the design of metaheuristic algorithms or the integration of Machine Learning techniques.

Keywords

Combinatorial optimization, Exact resolution, Column generation, Valid inequalities.

Sustainable Development Goals concerned

Publications

Supervision

Xavier DELORME

Head of the Industrial and Mathematical Engineering Dept.
Thesis Supervisor

See also

Author

Maxime MACHURAT
Organisation and Environmental Engineering (GEO)
UMR CNRS 5600 – EVS – Environment, City, Society

Year

2025

Subject

What decision support tool can facilitate the development of a land strategy that takes into account territorial public policy objectives and the planetary boundaries framework, in a context of limited resources?

École doctorale

Doctoral School 488 - Science, Engineering, Health
Environmental Science and Engineering

Supervision

Natacha GONDRAN
Associate Professor (80%)
Thesis supervisor

Author

Josué MADAMA MALENDE
Organisation and Environmental Engineering (GEO)
UMR CNRS 5600 – EVS – Environment, City, Society

Year

2024

Subject

Development of a territorial approach to decision support for waste recovery in a context of resource constraints

École doctorale

Doctoral School 488 - Science, Engineering, Health
Environmental Science and Engineering

Supervision

Valérie LAFOREST
Associate Professor
Thesis supervisor